Front Page
Fight Against
Global Poverty Central to WCC and Bretton Woods Institutions' Agendas,
but Differences of View Also Identified
October 22, 2004 – "Significant and
useful" were the adjectives used today in a joint statement to describe
the series of encounters held since February 2003 between the World
Council of Churches (WCC), the International Monetary Fund (IMF)
and the World Bank (WB). Issued at the end of a meeting of the heads
of the three organizations, the statement affirms that the encounters
allowed them to improve "their mutual understanding of their positions
on development and related issues," while identifying "areas of
common ground but also differences of view."
WCC Encounters
Bretton Woods Institutions: Through Critical Engagement, Making
Sure the Cries of the People Most Affected Are Heard
October 22, 2004 – Recalling the World
Council of Churches' (WCC) foundational mandate to make "the church
in every place a voice for those who have no voice" as well as its
firm commitment to justice, rooted in the "ecumenical perception
of God's preferential option for the poor," WCC general secretary
Samuel Kobia affirmed encounters with the Bretton Woods institutions
as a "critical engagement in the search for viable pathways towards
global justice, so that all people can have their fair share in
the common wealth of all." "Through mutual listening and dialogue,
we have reached a basis of understanding which allows the WCC and
the IMF and World Bank to engage together on areas of mutual concern
and identify areas of disagreement," Kobia commented after a breakfast
meeting at WCC headquarters with World Bank (WB) president James
D. Wolfensohn and International Monetary Fund (IMF) deputy managing
director Agustín Carstens.
Report Rebukes
Episcopalians for Disunity but Declines Sanctions
October 19, 2004, LONDON - The Episcopal Church
should apologize for stirring disunity but will not face serious
sanctions for allowing an openly gay bishop, an Anglican church
panel said in long-anticipated recommendations made Oct. 18. The
panel's 92-page Windsor Report, issued by Irish Archbishop Robin
Eames, stopped short of calling for the U.S. church to be excommunicated,
but said the decision breached "the proper constraints of the bonds
of affection" with sister churches in the 77 million-member Anglican
Communion. In presenting the report in the crypt of St. Paul's Cathedral,
Eames called for a moratorium on new gay bishops but said there
is "no mechanism for the imposition of a discipline" after the U.S.
church consecrated an openly gay priest, V. Gene Robinson, as bishop
of New Hampshire.
American
Bishops Issue Calls to Prayerful Consideration of Windsor Report
October 18, 2004 – As bishops of the Episcopal
Church finished their initial look at the newly released Windsor
Report from the Lambeth Commission on Communion, most echoed Presiding
Bishop Frank Griswold's call for careful and prayerful contemplation
of its conclusions and recommendations. Bishop John Bryson Chane
of Washington, one of those who consecrated Robinson as Bishop of
New Hampshire and whose diocese has developed a rite for blessing
same-sex unions, expressed "my sadness that actions we undertook
in good conscience-actions which gave hope to one alienated and
marginalized population-have themselves engendered alienation and
made others feel marginalized. This was not our intent. We lament
this result and I commit myself to participating fully and energetically
in the process of reconciliation through dialog and discernment
which is outlined in the Commission's report.
Divided US Episcopals
Both Accept Parts of Anglican Report
October 19, 2004, NEW YORK - Frank T. Griswold,
the presiding bishop of the Episcopal Church USA reacted cautiously
to conclusions by an Anglican Communion commission seeking to find
a way of preventing a schism over the consecration of homosexual
clergy. But Griswold's reaction was also seen as re-affirming his
denomination's consecration of V. Gene Robinson as the church's
only openly gay bishop, which drew criticism from traditionalist
members of the Anglican Communion, opposing the consecration of
homosexual clergy.
Presiding
Bishop: A Word to the Church Some Preliminary Reflections Regarding
the Windsor Report
October 18, 2004 – I write to you from
London where I am attending a meeting of the Primates' Standing
Committee. I have had a matter of hours to review the Report of
the Lambeth Commission on Communion, thus I will now offer only
some preliminary observations. It will take considerable time to
reflect upon the Report, which consists of some 100 pages. Over
the next months it will be discussed in a number of venues, including
the Executive Council meeting in November and the Winter Meeting
of the House of Bishops in January. After an opportunity for further
study and reflection, I will have more to say about the Commission's
work.
General
News
Hunger Humanity's
Worse Misfortune, Said Fray Betto
October 14, 2004, SAO LEOPOLDO, Brazil - Renowned
Catholic writer and theologian Fray Betto, adviser to President
Luis Inacio Lula da Silva and coordinator of the government's "Zero
Hunger" social movement said that hunger is humanity's worst misfortune.
Hunger, he said, kills 24,000 people around the world on a daily
basis. It is shameful that in the XXI Century a lack of food costs
more lives than war, terrorism, illness and traffic accidents combined.
The Dominican priest emphasized that while Brazil is one of the
world's top five food producers malnutrition remains a problem despite
the efforts of the current government. In Brazil, he said, we still
struggle for animal rights not human rights.
How Would
Jesus Rule? Theological Task Force Explores Relationship Between
Polity and Power
October 15, 2004, CHICAGO - Presbyterians (and
other Christians) are wont to say that Jesus Christ is the Head
of the Church. "This is a wonderfully pious thought," the Rev. Mark
Achtemeier told the Presbyterian Church (USA) Theological Task Force
on Peace, Unity and Purity of the Church at its Oct. 14 meeting
here. "But does it translate into anything meaningful? Does our
polity (form of church government) actually bring us back to Christ's
Lordship?" In a wide-ranging discussion on the relationship between
theology, polity and power in the church, task members agreed on
the need, as Achtemeier put it, "to recover a vision of the church
led by Christ rather than by bureaucracies and competing interest
groups."
NCC's "Christian
Principles in an Election Year" Inspire New Hymn
October 19, 2004, NEW YORK CITY - The National
Council of Churches' "Christian Principles in an Election Year"
have inspired a new hymn - "In Times of Great Decision," by the
Rev. Carolyn Winfrey Gillette, whose hymns are sung in a wide variety
of denominational and ecumenical settings. The Rev. Gillette and
her husband, the Rev. Bruce Gillette, are co-pastors of Limestone
Presbyterian Church, Wilmington, Delaware, where they moved two
months ago after 10 years of service together at the First Presbyterian
Church in Pitman, N.J. "Bruce found the principles on the Web, and
he said, 'You know what? This would make a really neat hymn," said
the Rev. Carolyn Winfrey Gillette. She agreed, commenting, "The
principles are very biblical, and express the faith we believe,
have passed down and try to follow. And they bring focus to what
we feel is important in this election. "Some people say we should
separate the 'political' and 'religious' sides of life, but I believe
we are supposed to carry our faith convictions into the way we vote
and the way we choose our leaders," she said.
Report
Reflects Desire for Unity, Canadian Anglican Primate Says
October 18, 2004, TORONTO - The report of the
Eames Commission on the unity of the Anglican Communion reflects
a "positive will" to keep the international church together, says
Archbishop Andrew Hutchison, Primate of the Anglican Church of Canada.
In a statement released shortly after the report was made public,
Archbishop Hutchison said it is "significant" that the commission
issued a unanimous report, despite the fact that its members "cover
a broad spectrum of geography, culture and theology."
ELCA
Bishops Told of Military Chaplains, Review Documents
October 18, 2004, CHICAGO - There are 20 chaplains
of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America serving in combat
zones in the Middle East and in Kosovo, said Chaplain Ivan G. Ives,
assistant to the ELCA presiding bishop for federal chaplaincy ministries,
Washington, D.C., in a report to the ELCA Conference of Bishops.
Fifteen of the 20 were called up from the National Guard and military
reserves, he said. "The impact of this has been noticed because
these are people coming out of your parishes," Ives told the conference.
The Conference of Bishops is an advisory body
of the church, consisting of the church's 65 synod bishops, presiding
bishop and secretary. It met here Sept. 30-Oct. 4.
Statements
from the Primates Standing Committee and the Secretary General of
the Anglican Communion
October 20, 2004
Ecumenical News
"Surrounded
by a Great Cloud of Witnesses" First Ecumenical Calendar of Saints
and Martyrs
October 21, 2004 –
The light in the church is dimmed, and it is
only through small windows above the Iconostasis that small streams
of light penetrate the highly decorated building. Fumes of incense
become visible in this light, and their strong scent fills the nostrils
and contributes to the special atmosphere of an Orthodox service.
Bit by bit, people enter the church, going straight forward to kneel
in front of an icon. One woman kisses the holy image, making the
sign of the cross before moving back into the nave to attend the
worship. Today's service honours St George, a 5th century martyr
who is adored as an example of fidelity unto death. A Sunday morning
worship in a medieval Protestant church: the chancel is very simple,
with white walls and roman-style windows with stained glass that
make the light refract colourfully on the floor. The altar is decorated
with a cross, the Bible and two candlesticks; the communion chalice
and plate are already prepared.
Jews and
Christians Meet in Oct. 20-21 Dialogue
October 22, 2004, WASHINGTON, DC - The American
Jewish Committee and the National Council of Churches convened a
high-level Christian-Jewish summit that met in Washington, D.C.,
for a day and half October 20-21. Twenty-one participants took part
in this scheduled second meeting of a dialogue process begun earlier
this year. The first meeting of the group was on May 4, 2004. On
the main agenda was a discussion on the Jewish and Christian understandings
on the "Theology of Land." "This was a continuation of the dialogue
begun in May with a focus on understanding each other and building
trust," said the Rev. Shanta Premawardhana, NCC Associate General
Secretary for Interfaith Relations, New York City.
Lutherans
Urged to "Accompany Anglican Communion with Prayer" LWF General
Secretary Noko Commends Lambeth Commission for Transparent Process
October 20, 2004, GENEVA - The general secretary
of the Lutheran World Federation (LWF) Rev. Dr Ishmael Ishmael Noko
today called on Lutheran churches to accompany the Anglican Communion
"with prayer" following the release of a report by a special commission
set up, among other issues, to study the implications of actions
"considered to be in breach of the bonds of communion." The Windsor
Report 2004 was authored by the Lambeth Commission on Communion,
established in October 2003, with the mandate, among other tasks,
'to examine the legal and theological implications' following the
decisions in the Episcopal Church (USA) to appoint a priest in a
committed same sex relationship as one of its bishops.
"The question of the unity of a Christian world
communion faced with major challenges in the area of ethics is one
that deserves great attention in the ecumenical world at the present
time," Noko says in a statement released today.
Theological
Task Force Examines Global Context of its Work PC(USA) Should Model
Healthy Conflict Resolution, Members Agree
October 15, 2004, CHICAGO - The impact of economic
globalization on nations and churches, the implications of growing
diversity in the United States, the role of women in church and
society, and the role of the church in resolving conflicts were
among the issues discussed this morning as the Presbyterian Church
(USA) Theological Task Force on Peace, Unity and Purity of the Church
tried to set its work in a "world context." Conversations the rest
of the day about the "personal" and "church" contexts of the task
force's work were closed to press and observers. Initial talk centered
around a critique of the global economic system contained in the
message of the World Alliance of Reformed Churches (WARC) General
Council, which met earlier this summer in Accra, Ghana. PC(USA)
General Assembly stated clerk and new WARC president Clifton Kirkpatrick
briefed the task force on the WARC gathering Thursday night.
Spanish
News
"En Medio De
Una Gran Nube De Testigos" Primer Calendario Ecuménico De Santos
Y Mártires
21 de Octubre 2004 – La iglesia está en
la penumbra, y sólo a través de las pequeñas ventanas sobre el iconostasio
penetran delgados rayos de luz en el edificio ricamente decorado.
Nubes de incienso son visibles con esa luz, y su fuerte fragancia
se respira y contribuye a crear una atmósfera especial en un culto
ortodoxo. Poco a poco, los fieles entran en la iglesia, yendo directamente
a arrodillarse ante un ícono. Una mujer besa la santa imagen, haciendo
la señal de la cruz antes de regresar a la nave para asistir a la
liturgia. En el culto de hoy se conmemora a San Jorge, un mártir
del siglo V que es venerado como ejemplo de fidelidad hasta la muerte.
Culto matinal del domingo en una iglesia protestante medieval: el
presbiterio es muy sencillo, con paredes blancas y ventanas románicas
con vitrales que proyectan una luz multicolor sobre el piso. El
altar está decorado con una cruz, una Biblia y dos candelabros;
el cáliz y la patena para la comunión están ya preparados.
Directivos
Del Fmi Y Del Banco Mundial En La Sede Del CMI
October 18, 2004 – El presidente del Banco
Mundial (BM) James D. Wolfensohn y el subdirector gerente del Fondo
Monetario Internacional (FMI) Agustín Carstens se reunirán con el
secretario general del CMI Samuel Kobia y con la presidenta del
CMI por África Agnes Aboum en un encuentro a alto nivel entre las
tres organizaciones que tendrá lugar el 22 de octubre de 2004 en
el Centro Ecuménico de Ginebra. El encuentro, con el que culmina
una serie iniciada en febrero de 2003, adoptará la forma de un panel,
que será moderado por Cornelio Sommaruga, ex presidente del Comité
Internacional de la Cruz Roja, al cual seguirá un debate con los
participantes. Miembros de las tres organizaciones representadas
en el panel e invitados de movimientos sociales y organizaciones
ecuménicas participarán en el encuentro. Una declaración sobre futura
acción común, destacando las zonas de coincidencia y las diferencias
persistentes entre las organizaciones, se hará pública tras el encuentro.
National
News
In Missouri,
Judge Returns Good Shepherd to the Fold
October 18, 2004, SAINT LOUIS - A St. Louis County
Associate Circuit Court judge ruled in favor of the Episcopal Diocese
of Missouri in its suit against the former rector and wardens of
the Church of the Good Shepherd, a parish of the Episcopal Church
located in Town & Country, Missouri, and against an entity purporting
to be a parish of the Anglican Diocese of Rwanda. The Circuit Court
also ruled in favor of the national church's Domestic and Foreign
Missionary Society, the entity through which the national church
holds property. Judge Mary B. Schroeder ruled in a decision dated
October 12 that Paul Walter, the deposed rector, and members of
the vestry at Good Shepherd acted outside the scope of their corporate
authority when they petitioned the court in February to amend the
parish's charter to so as to allow dissidents at the parish to remove
the parish and its property from the diocese. The Court also ruled
that the property of Good Shepherd was subject to a trust in favor
of the diocese and the national Episcopal Church which prevented
any attempt to use the property for purposes other than those approved
by the diocese.
Thousands
of Christians Rally for Traditional Marriage
October 19, 2004, WASHINGTON - The Rev. Thomas
Wang arrived at the National Mall on Oct. 15 after spending a week
driving from the San Francisco Bay area in a van that declared "Marriage:
One Man and One Woman." He joined thousands of evangelical Christians
for "Mayday for Marriage," a rally supporting heterosexual marriage
and condemning same-sex marriage. They traveled by car, bus and
plane to spend three hours on the grassy expanse in the shadow of
the U.S. Capitol to hear Prison Fellowship founder Chuck Colson,
Focus on the Family Chairman James Dobson and other evangelical
leaders decry a court decision in Massachusetts legalizing same-sex
marriage and promote a federal constitutional amendment that would
ban such marriages in any state.
International
News
President Uribe,
Co-Founder of the Charismatic Mission Church, Named Ambassador to
Brazil
October 14, 2004, BOGOTA, Columbia - Evangelical
leader Claudia Rodrmguez de Castellanos was sworn in October 6 as
Colombia's new ambassador to Brazil. Lawyer Rodrmguez de Castellanos,
graduate of the Law Faculty of the University of Greater Colombia
and her husband Pastor Cesar Castellanos founded the International
Charismatic Mission Church, one of the largest in Colombia. Rodrmguez
de Castellanos was president of the International Charismatic Mission
between May 1998 and July 2000 when Cesar and Claudia Fajardo were
appointed presidents of the growing mission.
President of the
IERP Analyzes Role of Churches Before Economic System
October 11, 2004, ASUNCION, Paraguay -"Unemployment
and the misery of millions is knocking on our doors," said Federico
Hugo Schdfer, president of the Evangelical Church of the River Plate
(IERP) in his report before the Church synod in Hohenau, Paraguay
October 9 -11. The IERP, with a presence in Argentina, Uruguay and
Paraguay, is a member of the Lutheran World Federation (LWF) and
the World Reformed Alliance. With around 25,000 members the IERP
holds a synod and assembly every two years and the two are the maximum
spiritual and juridical bodies respectively.
Evangelicals Attract
Attention in Lima
October 11, 2004, LIMA, Peru - Intense Evangelical
activity last week took place in the Peruvian capital and the major
media (dailies and television) who are generally reluctant to publish
activities that are not linked to the Catholic Church, dedicated
broad coverage to these events. Considerable coverage was dedicated
to the Lima 2004 Festival, with well known Argentine Preacher Luis
Palau and popular singers Jose Luis Rodrmguez or El Puma and Mexican
Yuri. While the daily La Republic said it was the largest religious
gathering to be held in Lima with the exception of John Paul II's
visit, El Comercio said it was "one of the largest Evangelical concentrations
in memory."
Archbishop of
Cape Town Launches Global Poverty Campaign
October 16, 2004 – A global campaign to
mobilise millions of Christians in 100 countries to press their
governments to halve poverty by 2015, was launched at the United
Nations on Friday by the Archbishop of Cape Town, The Most Reverend
Njongonkulu Ndungane. The Archbishop urged churches around the world
to take a lead in putting pressure on governments to achieve the
eight Millennium Development Goals of halving poverty, declaring:
"How can we claim to follow Jesus if we are not prepared to work
to achieve his gospel good news for the poor?" Archbishop Ndungane,
successor to Desmond Tutu and once a political prisoner along with
Nelson Mandela on Robben Island, was launching Micah Challenge,
which aims to mobilise Christians to lobby, campaign and pray for
governments to achieve the Millennium Development Goals.
Church Leaders
to Deliberate on Peaceful, United, Nuclear-free Korea
October 19, 2004, BANGKOK - Church representatives
from North and South Korea have joined other groups at a meeting
in Japan to promote peace and reunification on the Korean Peninsula
and stem the threat of nuclear proliferation. They are meeting in
an Oct. 17-21 consultation taking place in Tozanso, near Tokyo,
to mark anniversary of a similar gathering at the same place 20
years ago. "The meeting also aims at strengthening the churches'
commitment to peaceful reunification by improving their mutual communication
and opening possibilities of joint prayer, reflection and action,"
said the Geneva-based World Council of Churches, which is organizing
the meeting with the Christian Conference of Asia.
United Church
Intervenes in Supreme Court on Same-sex Marriage
October 6, 2004, TORONTO - Canada's largest Protestant
denomination, The United Church of Canada, appeared before the Supreme
Court of Canada today, speaking in support of the right of same-sex
couples to be legally married, and also in support of the right
of religious officials and congregations to decide for themselves
whether they will make religious marriage services available to
same-sex couples. "A significant, unique contribution that the United
Church brings to this debate is the denomination's own experience
of making same-sex marriage ceremonies available to its members
and, at the same time, respecting the right of those within the
denomination who are opposed to such services," explains the General
Secretary of the General Council, the Rev. Dr. Jim Sinclair.
IMF and World Bank
Heads at WCC Headquarters
October 18, 2004, GENEVA - World Bank (WB) president
James D. Wolfensohn and International Monetary Fund (IMF) deputy
managing director Agustín Carstens will join WCC general secretary
Samuel Kobia and WCC president from Africa, Agnes Abuom for a high-level
encounter between the three organizations to take place on 22 October,
2004 in Geneva's Ecumenical Centre. The encounter, which is culminating
a series initiated in February 2003, will take the form of a panel
roundtable, moderated by Cornelio Sommaruga, former President of
the International Committee of the Red Cross, with further discussion
with participants. Members of the three organizations and invited
guests from social movements and ecumenical organizations will participate
in the encounter. A statement on future common action, highlighting
areas of common ground and areas of continued difference amongst
the organizations, will be presented after the encounter.
Middle
East News
Iraqi
Christians Say They Want to Stay Despite Bombs
October 20, 2004, BANGKOK - Syrian Catholic Archbishop
Basilios Georges Casmoussa of Mosul, had been speaking in Bangkok
to a global gathering of Christian media specialists about religious
coexistence in Iraq when five churches in Baghdad were bombed. The
bombings on Oct. 16 prompted new Vatican concern about the fate
of Iraqi Christian communities who make up about 700,000 of the
country's 25 million people. No one was injured or killed, but several
of the churches were reported to be badly damaged.
There are five Evangelical (Presbyterian) churches
in Iraq. Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.) Middle East coordinator Victor
Makari was traveling in the region and was unavailable for comment.
Delegation's
Meeting with Hezbollah 'Misguided' and Statements 'Reprehensible,'
PC(USA) Officials Tell Jewish Leaders – Kirkpatrick, Detterick,
Ufford-Chase Plead for Continued Dialogue
October 21, 2004, LOUISVILLE - Three top officials
of the Presbyterian Church (USA) have written a letter to Jewish
leaders with whom they met last month, renouncing a meeting earlier
this week in southern Lebanon between a PC(USA) delegation and representatives
of Hezbollah. General Assembly Stated Clerk Clifton Kirkpatrick,
General Assembly Council Executive Director John Detterick and General
Assembly Moderator Rick Ufford-Chase said the meeting between members
of the church's Advisory Committee on Social Witness Policy (ACSWP)
and Hezbollah representatives during a two-week fact-finding mission
to the Middle East was "misguided at best" and denounced statements
made by delegation members after the meeting as "reprehensible."
Spitting Triggers
Jewish-christian Tension in Jerusalem's Old City
October 19, 2004, JERUSALEM - Tensions in Jerusalem's
Old City have flared following an incident in which a Jewish seminary
student spat at an archbishop during a procession from the city's
Armenian Quarter to the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, a site commemorating
Jesus' crucifixion and burial. Israeli police arrested the seminary
student, but Christian clerics living in the walled Old City say
such assaults by ultra-Orthodox Jews is a frequent occurrence.
Reviews
James Vanderkam
Assembles the First History of the Jewish High Priests
October 18, 2004, MINNEAPOLIS - From one of the
most authoritative and respected scholars of early Judaism comes
From Joshua to Caiaphus: High Priests after the Exile, a
unique history of the central actors in Israel's religious and civil
history. Beginning late in the Old Testament period and continuing
for the next six hundred years, the Jewish high priests were often
the most important members of Jewish society. They not only possessed
religious authority but also exercised political control. This book
gathers and assesses the surviving evidence about each of the fifty-one
men who served as high priest from about 515 BCE until approximately
70 CE when the temple in Jerusalem was destroyed.
Scholars
Explore Religion and Spirituality in the Arts
October 20, 2004, MINNEAPOLIS - Translucence:
Religion, the Arts, and Imagination is the result of an ongoing
seminar, led by Ronald Thiemann of Harvard Divinity School, taking
the arts as the point of departure for consideration of the role
of religion in public life, particularly the ways in which Lutheran
intellectuals and academics might participate. The emergence of
religious meaning in the arts (especially music and literature)
and the nature of the spirituality that results are considered by
the seminar participants in this new resource that explores the
embodied word-personal and public.
Current Physics
Affects Ideas of God
October 21, 2004, MINNEAPOLIS - Finally a Christian
theologian has systematically rethought traditional trinitarian
ideas about God in light of contemporary cosmology and physics.
In Participating in God, Samuel Powell's bold proposal harvests
from two of the most fruitful fields of recent theology-trinitarian
theory and religion-and-science-and crafts a creative new vision
of how we and all creation participate in the life and work of the
triune God.
Mark Smith's
the Memoirs of God Provides Brilliant New Approach to Israel's
History
October 18, 2004, MINNEAPOLIS - Mark Smith's
The Memoirs of God: History, Memory, and the Experience of the
Divine in Ancient Israel is an insightful work that examines
the variety of ways that collective memory, oral tradition, history,
and history writing intersect. Integral to all this are the ways
in which ancient Israel was shaped by the monarchy, the Babylonian
exile, and the dispersions of Judeans and the ways in which Israel
conceptualized and interacted with the divine-Yahweh as well as
other deities.

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