May 28, 2003
AMMAN, Jordan - Representatives of each of Iraqs
major religious groups - including Shi'ite, Sunni, and Christian
leaders - today rejected violence and called for common action to
build a just society in Iraq.
The meeting, titled Rejecting Violence and Promoting
Peace with Justice, was convened by the World Conference on Religion
and Peace, and hosted by its Moderator, His Royal Highness Prince
El-Hassan bin Talal of Jordan. This was the first time representatives
of all Iraqi religions met since Saddam Hussein took power.
In a "Joint Statement of Representatives of Iraq's
Religious Communities" adopted at the conclusion of the meeting,
representatives of Iraqs religious communities
. demanded that coalition forces abide by
their full responsibilities as a de facto occupying power under
international law, particularly the Fourth Geneva Convention and
the relevant Hague Conventions.
. called on coalition forces to provide effective
security to assure that all Iraqis are safe and protected in their
persons, households, and communities.
. called on international institutions and
agencies to enhance the delivery of humanitarian assistance through
greater cooperation with Iraqi religious and other social institutions,
including women's and youth groups.
. called for an immediate temporary Iraqi
national government, to be followed by a permanent Iraqi government
built on the basis of direct, free and democratic elections, a constitution,
and the rule of law that protects equally all religious, ethnic
and national groupings.
. called for the creation of an Iraqi mechanism
to provide advice on the situation in Iraq to the United Nations
Secretary Generals Special Representative.
Finally, the leaders urged the international
community to follow through on these recommendations, and invited
the World Conference on Religion and Peace (WCRP) to work in partnership
with Iraqs religious communities to achieve these goals.
Dr. William Vendley, secretary general of the
WCRP, said, The Iraqi people can be gratified that their religious
leaders have begun the critically important process of healing.
Religious networks are uniquely equipped to meet the challenges
of our time, during times of conflict and during times of reconstruction.
This weeks conference demonstrates that collaboration of Iraqs religious
communities is possible, is already a powerful tool to meet the
needs of the Iraqi people, and needs to be further strengthened.
Attending the conference were representatives
of the following Shiite leaders: Ayatollah Muqtada al-Sadr, Sayyid
Hussain al-Sadr, Ayatollah Mohammed al-Sayyid al-Hakim, and participants
close to Sayyed Ali al-Sestani. Sheikh Ahmed al-Qubiesy attended
on behalf of Iraqs Sunni community. Christian leaders also participated,
including the Chaldean Catholic Archbishop of Baghdad Emanuael Deli.
The 20-plus representatives of Iraqs religious
communities were joined in solidarity by more than 40 international
religious leaders, including Dr. Bob Edgar, general secretary of
the U.S.-based National Council of Churches, a community of 36 Protestant,
Orthodox, Anglican, and historically African American faith groups.
WCRPs Moderator, Prince El-Hassan bin Talal,
said, In these troubled times, Iraqs religious leaders give Iraqis
a message of hope. Saving lives and upholding the dignity of the
Iraqi people is our sole aim in coming together. Pledging common
action to assure a just society in Iraq, these religious leaders
demonstrate that religion can be a powerful force for peace and
for affirming our common humanity.
The World Conference on Religion and Peace is
the largest world-wide coalition of representatives of the major
religions, committed to take common action to promote peace.
World Conference on Religion and Peace
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