United Methodist Bishop Roy C. Nichols,
Dead at 84

UMNS Photo
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October 11, 2002
OAKLAND, Calif. Roy C. Nichols, the first
African-American bishop elected after the United Methodist Church was
created in 1968, died Oct. 9 at the age of 84.
A quiet hour will be held at Fouche's Funeral
Home, 365 Telegraph Road, Oakland, Calif., at 7 p.m. on Oct. 16. Funeral
services will be 11 a.m., Oct. 17, at Downs Memorial United Methodist
Church, 6026 Idaho St., Oakland.
The United Methodist Church resulted from a merger
of the former Methodist and Evangelical United Brethren churches in May
1968. At that time, each of five bishops elected previously in a racially
segregated Central Jurisdiction of The Methodist Church were assigned
to areas of supervision in one of the five geographic jurisdictions of
the new denomination. Nichols was elected a bishop at the Northeastern
Jurisdictional Conference in July 1968 and assigned to the Pittsburgh
Area where he served for 12 years. He then served the New York Area until
his retirement in 1984.
Nichols was born in Hurlock, Md., March 19, 1918.
He attended public schools in Philadelphia and earned degrees from Lincoln
University in Philadelphia and Pacific School of Religion in Berkeley,
Calif.
A clergy member of the California-Nevada Annual
Conference, he was the organizing pastor of South Berkeley Community Church,
one of the first interracial churches with African-American and white
co-pastors. He also served as pastor of Downs Memorial Church where he
was a popular radio preacher with a program entitled "The Christian
Answer." During his last year at Downs (1963-64) he served as president
of the Berkeley Board of Education.
In 1964 Nichols went to New York City to become
pastor of the 4,600-member Salem United Methodist Church. Under his leadership
the congregation became deeply involved in service to the Harlem community,
including the construction of a million dollar, four-story community center.
Following retirement, Nichols remained active,
serving for several years as chairperson of the development committee
of Africa University, a school created and developed by the denomination
in Zimbabwe.
From 1968 to 1975, Nichols served on the executive
and central committees of the World Council of Churches. He is the author
of three books: Footsteps in the Sea, 1980; The Greening of the Gospel,
1985; and Doing the Gospel, 1991. Footsteps in the Sea was a collection
of sermons he preached on The Protestant Hour radio series in 1979.
He is survived by his wife Ruth Richardson Nichols
whom he married July 23, 1944, and three children: Melisande Nichols Schwartzfarb,
Allegra Nichols Lewis, and Nathan Richard Nichols.
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